What type of therapy aims to block or remove hormones that cause certain types of cancers?

Hormone therapy specifically targets the hormones that can promote the growth of certain types of cancers, such as breast and prostate cancers. This type of therapy works by blocking the body’s natural hormones or by lowering their levels to prevent them from stimulating cancer cells. For instance, in breast cancer, hormone therapy may involve the use of medications that block estrogen, which can fuel the growth of hormone-sensitive tumors.

This approach is distinct from chemotherapy, which uses drugs to kill rapidly dividing cells, including cancer cells, and is not specifically focused on hormone-related pathways. Targeted therapy, on the other hand, aims to interfere with specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer, while immunotherapy harnesses the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells. Hormone therapy stands out as the most appropriate choice when discussing treatments aimed at hormonal influences on cancer growth.